The History and Progression of Earth Day
Earth Day is celebrated every year on April 22nd as a tribute to the modern environmental movement in America. But how did this holiday begin? When Rachel Carlson published the world-changing book Silent Spring in 1962 and called attention to the poor environmental conditions that had been brewing in recent decades which changed the nation forever. By linking the deep-rooted pollution in the world to the effects it had created on the environment, Carlson inspired the nation to look toward a cleaner future that values public health.
Carlson’s book was the catalyst that started the movement, but legislative change came about 8 years later in 1970. In that historic year, a United States senator from Wisconsin organized national demonstrations to raise awareness of the nation’s state from an environmental perspective. This ultimately helped to foster the creation of the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) later that year and the eventual growth of Earth Day as a holiday. This growth and the impact of the movement represent a greater shift in American ideals as environmental concerns became a national focus.
Two decades later, in 1990, it had become an internationally celebrated event. Between the start of its celebration and now, Earth Day and the message behind it have helped contribute to the passing of the Clean Air Act, Clean Water Act, and Endangered Species Act. This is because of the vast public support the movement was able to generate, representing the power citizens can have when they come together for a common cause. In fact, before it became a politically dividing issue, environmental protection was one of the few things both of the major political parties agreed to be a problem at the birth of the movement.
While the pollution in America has drastically improved since the imperative 1960s when citizens began taking action to help the environment, there is still much to do. Our progress and efforts can not stop yet; while taking steps such as the ones listed below on Earth Day can contribute to vast change, we can not forget to carry these actions into our daily lives. While Earth Day is an amazing, history-rich reminder to be environmentally conscious, we cannot stop there!
Below are five ways you can help your environment!
5 Ways You Can Contribute to a Cleaner Earth Today
1. Reduce Single-Use Plastics
While limiting single-use plastics may seem like the most obvious solution to helping our Earth, single-use plastics remain as one of the biggest threats to our environment. Items like plastic bags, straws, and water bottles often end up in landfills, causing irreversible damage to our wildlife. By switching to reusable alternatives such as cloth bags, glass tupperware, and refillable water bottles you can help prevent further pollution of our ecosystems, one metal straw at a time!
2. Support Eco-Friendly Brands
With the rise of eco-friendly campaigns and policies, new brands have emerged that focus on clean production and ethical sourcing. Believe it or not, many companies that you buy from have a big role in the environment and your purchasing and support of these companies is further shaping the future of our planet. The next time you go shopping, try to look for cruelty-free products made with biodegradable materials or packaged with minimal waste.
3. Save Energy
Energy conservation not only lowers your bills but your carbon footprint too! Simple actions like remembering to turn off lights, unplugging devices, using LED light bulbs, and only running necessary appliances can save tons of electricity. With every bit of energy you save, you can help reduce the demand for power plants and the burning of fossil fuels.
4. Use Public Transport or Carpool
Another large contributor to air pollution and gas emissions is cars. Choosing to walk, bike, or use public transportation on your next trip cuts down traffic and toxic emissions!
5. Plant Trees & Native Plants
Trees do a lot more for us than you might think- they clean our air, filter water, and absorb all the carbon dioxide we emit. Whether you’re planting a tree in your backyard or adding flowers to your garden, you are contributing to a cleaner environment.
These alternatives are not only healthier for you but also for the Earth!
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